Deuterium excess in groundwater
WebJul 1, 2005 · Deuterium excess in water vapor over the ocean is mainly influenced by sea surface isotopic composition, sea surface temperature (SST), source temperature ([T.sub.source]), and relative humidity. This imprint of oceanic conditions (here considered only in terms of [T.sub.source]) in the moisture source areas is largely preserved in the ... Webobserved for the δ13C of groundwater and the calculated 14C boron-based dilution, except where the waters emerge in thick peat soil resulting in low δ13C values. 1. INTRODUCTION In Iceland, the deuterium content has been used extensively to trace the origin of groundwater, including geothermal water (Árnason, 1976, 1977). Since 1986 ...
Deuterium excess in groundwater
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WebDec 15, 2012 · Because deuterium excess decreases during evaporation and is unrelated to the isotopic composition of the initial water, it is a potential tool for determining the contribution of the evapoconcentration of a given water body using the relationship between deuterium excess and salinity rather than between {delta}{sup 18}O (or {delta}{sup 2}H ... WebAug 22, 2024 · The local deuterium excess was calculated using the equation proposed by Dansgaard (1964). Using the weighted linear regression model in SPSS software, a correlation analysis of the main ions and environmental parameters in surface water and groundwater in MNNR was conducted, based on which the causes of water salinity …
WebJan 4, 2024 · where d-excess was the deuterium excess value, X was the fraction of summer rainfall, and (1-X) was the fraction of winter rainfall. Estimation of groundwater residence time. The groundwater residence … WebExamination of deuterium excess in precipitation will help in understanding these processes. However, in comparison to d2Handd18O, deuterium excess is much more rarely studied. [8] The global average d-excess in precipitation is 10% [Craig, 1961], which is attributed to evaporation from an average ocean surface with a sea surface temperature
WebThe close relationship between deuterium and oxygen-18 in freshwaters, including precipitation, gives rise to the GMWL, the best-fit line (delta D=8* delta 18 O+10) of all data points. The concept of the deuterium excess … WebAug 1, 2024 · Historical data on nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) from about 12,000 ground-water and more than 22,000 stream samples have been compiled and related to …
WebWhen deuterium combines with oxygen, the resulting water is referred to as deuterium oxide or “heavy” water –D2O. Semi-heavy water results when one atom of hydrogen and …
WebThe deuterium excess of the majority of the samples is remarkably constant; the individual values cluster round 5 %o, the deuterium excess value characteristic for palaeo-groundwater in northern Africa [1]. This finding is also substantiated by the 14C values so far available for some of the collected water samples. The how is that little bugerWebDeuterium excess values range from 6 to 15‰ in the eastern half of the USA, along the northwest coast and on the Colorado Plateau. In the rest of the USA, these values range from 2 to 6‰, with strong spatial correlations with regional ... groundwater (e.g. Friedman et al., 1964; Brown et al., 1971; Hitchon and Krouse, 1972; Ingraham and Taylor, how is that possible 意味WebDec 1, 2024 · Deuterium excess shows that non-direct evaporation (capillary evaporation, transpiration) and mineral/evaporite dissolution contribute to >60% salinity in groundwater with TDS>1000mg/L. Non-direct evaporation, like capillary evaporation and transpiration, is proposed as important processes contributing to groundwater salinity based on Cl/Br ... how is that madeWeb…hydrogen isotopic ratios, termed the deuterium excess, is useful for inferring conditions at the time of evaporation and precipitation. The temperature scale derived from isotopic … how is that possible meaningWebSep 1, 2024 · On this basis, the deuterium excess (d-excess, d-excess = δ 2 H -8 δ 18 O) is used to quantify the degree of isotopic dynamic fractionation in modern waters [22][23] , and calculation ... how is that soundWeb1 hour ago · Europe News: Four French villages in the foothills of the Pyrenees, including Corbere-les-Cabanes, have lost their freshwater supply due to a winter drought, affec how is that used in a sentenceWebcharacteristic for palaeo-groundwater in northern Africa [1]. This finding is also substantiated by the 14c values so far available for some of the collected water samples. The apparent ^C age ranges from about 9000 to 14 000 years B.P. A slightly higher deuterium excess was found for groundwater collected from the dug well GAB-11. how is that 意味